Full Length Research Paper

Diffusion of cultural knowledge and issues of book publishing and practice in central Africa: The case of Cameroon

FONKENG Epah George

Abstract

Book publishing is an art that consists of the production and distribution of ideas, of individuals / group of persons based on knowledge, experience and research findings. It participates in the expansion and acquisition of knowledge for better understanding of the world and its evolution. This is a profession though universally recognized and promoted receives very little importance in many African countries and as such most readers/scholars/students of countries concerned tend to depend on publications from other countries at the expense of local ideas and values. Publishing books and other documentation participates essentially in the spread of knowledge. It is a domain that most people consider as reserved for academics and intellectuals. With limited facilities in Africa, it is not so much an area of great challenge as many do not know what this business entails and what it takes to become a book publisher. The absence of facility for training in this domain implies that those already in it have acquired the skills informally. The market of books remains significantly problematic in most African countries. Practice has shown that anyone with the financial wherewithal can undertake to operate a publishing house as a private business in Cameroon. Few publishing houses that exist in Cameroon survive on the production of exercise and textbooks for students, which makes it seasonal. Publications out of this field in terms of intellectual debate/stimulation hardly exist, procedure for submission of manuscripts tedious, proofreading /editing almost absent and consequently, quality is poor and perennial production doubtful. With the existence of the new Information and communication technology, will book publishing survive or perish in a continent that gives little meaning to publication and reading?

Key words: Publishing books, Practice, books, Cameroon, Africa.

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